Must know the nuclear power plants in india thoroughly as it is covered in the general awareness section which is an important part of the syllabus of. Candidates preparing for various competitive exams or government exams such as ssc rrb bank insurance etc. Tarapur atomic power plant 1 taps 1 is the first nuclear power station in india.
Following the fukushima nuclear accident in 2011 in japan where a tsunami disabled the power supply and cooling of three fukushima daiichi reactors fears have been raised about the tarapur plant. That makes the tarapur reactor the second most powerful in india after the kudankulam nuclear power plant in tamil nadu which has a power generation capacity of 2 000 mw. The reactor is currently the second most powerful in india with two bhwr of 160mw and two phwr reactors of 540mw forming a total of 1 400mw.
The tarapur nuclear reactor in maharashtra western india is the oldest nuclear facility in india having commenced commercial operations in 1969. This plant is situated in boisar maharastra since oct 1969. Tarapur atomic power plant 1 taps 1 was the first nuclear power plant in india.
This phwr based power station is not only the largest nuclear power reactor in the country but also the largest power unit in india. The tarapur nuclear power station houses two boiling water reactors bwrs each of 200 mw de rated to 160mw the first in asia and a recent unit with two pressurised heavy water reactors each of 540 mw. Tarapur atomic power station was constructed initially with two boiling water reactor bwr units under the 1963 123 agreement between india the united states and the international atomic energy agency iaea it was built for the department of atomic energy by ge and bechtel units 1 and 2 were brought online for commercial operation on 28 october 1969 with an initial power of 210 mw.